Meaning of Life and Jeremy Fink Essay Example for Free

Which means of Life and Jeremy Fink Essay A) MEANING OF LIFE †BY JEREMY FINK. B) CHARACTERS: JEREMY FINK, LIZZY MULDOON, MRS. FINK, MR. MULDOON, MR. OSWALD, SAMANTHA AND RICK, JAMES AND MR. FINK. Struggle: THE CONFLICT IS ABOUT JEREMY TRYING TO FIND FOUR KEY’S THAT WOULD OPEN THE BOX WHICH HIS DAD LEFT IT FOR HIM FOR HIS THIRTEEN BIRTHDAY PRESENT WHEN HE DIED AND JEREMY IS TO FIND THE KEY THAT WOULD FIT ALL FOUR SPOTS IN THE BOX BEFORE HIS THIRTEEN BIRTHDAY. SETTING: HAPPENS IN MODERN DAYS IN NEW YORK CITY. Essential SITUATION: JEREMY AND LIZZY TRY TO FIND THE KEY BEFORE JEREMY’S THIRTEEN BIRTHDAY. C) PLOT: JEREMY SEE’S THE POSTMAN WITH A BOX ADDRESSED TO HIS MOM. JEREMY TAKES THE BOX AND OPENS IT TO SEE A BOX. At the point when HIS MOM COMES AND SEES HIM WITH THE BOX HIS MOM TELLS HIM HOW THE BOX WAS HIS PRESENT HIS DAD LEFT HIM FOR HIS THIRTEEN BIRTHDAY AND HAD TO FIND ALL FOUR OF THE KEYS THAT WOULD OPEN IT BEFORE HIS BIRTHDAY COMES. LIZZY AND JEREMY GET IN TROUBLE AND THEY HAVE TO DO COMMUNITY SERVICE. At that point THEY MEET MR. OSWALD WHO TRIES TO HELP THEM. THEIR COMMUNITY SERVICE WAS TO DELIVER STAFF TWO NEW PEOPLE WHICH THEN THEY GET TO MEET NEW PEOPLE. D) CLIMAX: IS WHEN LIZZY AND JEREMY OPENED THE BOX AND DISCOVERED HIS FATHER’S MEANING OF LIFE. E) FALLING ACTION: IS WHEN JEREMY OPENS THE BOX AND FINDS IT FULL OF STONES. JEREMY THEN REMEMBERS HIS FATHER HAD COLLECTED EACH STONE AT EACH IMPORTANT EVENT OF HIS LIFE. F) RESOLUTION: IS WHEN JEREMY FIND OUT THAT MR. OSWALD, JEREMY’S MOM, THE MAILMAN, AND LARRY FROM LARRY’S LOCKS WERE ALL IN JEREMY’S DAD’S PLAN TO GIVE JEREMY THE BOX AT THE RIGHT TIME AND SO THAT HE WOULD HAVE TO LOOK FOR ALL FOUR OF THE KEYS, ALTHOUGH MR. OSWALD HAD THEM ALL ALONG. BY HAVING THIS PLAN HIS DAD KNEW THAT JEREMY WOULD MEET NEW PEOPLE AND GET TO EXPERIENCE DIFFERENT THINGS HE WOULD NEVER DO. G) POINT OF VIEW: FIRST PERSON BECAUSE THERE IS TOO MUCH FEELINGS AND EMOTION IN THE BOOK. H) PERSON VS PERSON-JEREMY AND LIZZY AS THEY TRY TO FIND THE KEYS TO THE BOX. Individual VS SOCIETY-JEREMY AND THE SOCIETY MEETING NEW PEOPLE TO TRY TO FIND THE KEY TO THE FOUR HOLES. I) THEME: A LESSON THIS STORY TEACHES ABOUT LIFE IS TO NEVER GIVE UP, AND ALWAYS BE MOTIVATED TO DO SOMETHING YOU KNOW YOU REALLY WANT TO DO. J) SIMILE-AS HARD AS IT CAN BE WITH HOPE ON THE WAY. Comparison LIFE IS AS EVENTFUL AS A JOURNEY. Allegory NO PAIN, NO GAIN.

Finding the Right College Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Finding the Right College - Essay Example The school gives different grants and awards that rate up to $10,000 every year. Subsequently my yearly school cost will be around $114,492. Be that as it may, thinking about the high boarding charges, remaining at home would lessen my yearly costs by $11,780. In spite of the fact that the expense is by all accounts entirely high, a degree from a presumed establishment would prompt an extraordinary future. Considering the estimation of a degree acquired from New York University, a few openings are accessible all around the US. Being an alumni in Statistics, I have the decision of going into clinical research, business look into or budgetary bookkeeping. For a profession in Statistics, the pay bundle ranges from $29,000 - $197,000. I have referenced a couple of worries that offer reflexive pay: Smith Hanley Consulting Group, PharmaNet, ClinForce, McGrath Systems and Robert Half Finance and Accounting U.S. For a Statistician/Statistical Programmer at Smith Hanley Consulting Group and PharmaNet, the compensation ranges from $50,000 - $70,000 every year. Being a biostatistician at ClinForce, I would in the long run get $65,000 in a limited capacity to focus. Thus remaining at home, I would have the option to pay my credit in a 10-year length with this compensation. I could even consider being put at McGrath Systems and Robert Half Finance and Accounting U.S.as Cost Research Analyst or Accountant. The compensation ranges from $40,000 - $50,000 every year. All the employments may empower me to take care of the advance in a 20-year plan in the event that I consider remaining at my relative’s living arrangement during school. With examine, I have discovered that gaining only a degree in Statistics would not assist me with landing up in such prominent jobs.â

Aluminum or Aluminium Alloys - List

Aluminum or Aluminum Alloys - List An aluminum amalgam is an organization comprising predominantly of aluminum to which different components have been included. The compound is made by combining the components when aluminum is liquid (fluid), which cools to frame a homogeneous strong arrangement. Different components may make up as much as 15 percent of the composite by mass. Included components incorporate iron, copper, magnesium, silicon, and zinc. The expansion of components to the aluminum invigorates the amalgam improved, functionality, consumption opposition, electrical conductivity, and additionally thickness, contrasted and the unadulterated metallic component. Aluminum composites will in general be lightweight and consumption safe. Rundown of Aluminum Alloys This is a rundown of some significant aluminum or aluminum composites. AA-8000: utilized for building wire per the National Electrical CodeAlclad: aluminum sheet made by holding high-virtue aluminum to a high quality center materialAl-Li (lithium, now and again mercury)Alnico (aluminum, nickel, copper)Birmabright (aluminum, magnesium)Duralumin (copper, aluminum)Hindalium (aluminum, magnesium, manganese, silicon)Magnalium (5% magnesium)Magnox (magnesium oxide, aluminum)Nambe (aluminum in addition to seven other unknown metals)Silumin (aluminum, silicon)Titanal (aluminum, zinc, magnesium, copper, zirconium)Zamak (zinc, aluminum, magnesium, copper)Aluminum structures other complex combinations with magnesium, manganese, and platinum Distinguishing Aluminum Alloys Combinations have regular names, however they might be recognized utilizing a four-digit number. The principal digit of the number distinguishes the class or arrangement of composite. 1xxx - Commercially unadulterated aluminum additionally has a four-digit numerical identifier. Arrangement 1xxx composites are made of 99 percent or higher immaculateness aluminum. 2xxx - The chief alloying component in the 2xxx arrangement is copper. Warmth treating these combinations improves their quality. These amalgams are solid and extreme, yet not as consumption safe as other aluminum combinations, so they are generally painted or covered for use. The most widely recognized airplane combination is 2024. Combination 2024-T351 is among the hardest of the aluminum compounds. 3xxx - The primary alloying component in this arrangement is manganese, for the most part with a littler measure of magnesium. The most mainstream composite from this arrangement is 3003, which is useful and tolerably solid. 3003 is utilized to make cooking utensils. Composite 3004 is one of the amalgams used to make aluminum jars for drinks. 4xxx - Silicon is added to aluminum to make 4xxx combinations. This brings down the dissolving purpose of the metal without making it weak. This arrangement is utilized to make welding wire. Composite 4043 is utilized to make filler amalgams for welding vehicles and auxiliary components. 5xxx - The chief alloying component in the 5xxx arrangement is magnesium. These combinations are solid, weldable, and oppose marine erosion. The 5xxx combinations are utilized to make pressure vessels and capacity tanks and for different marine applications. Compound 5182 is utilized to make the cover of aluminum refreshment jars. In this way, aluminum jars really comprise of in any event two combinations! 6xxx - Silicon and magnesium are available in 6xxx combinations. The components consolidate to shape magnesium silicide. These composites are formable, weldable, and heat treatable. They have great erosion obstruction and moderate quality. The most widely recognized amalgam in this arrangement is 6061, which is utilized to make truck and vessel outlines. Expulsion items from the 6xxx arrangement are utilized in engineering and to make the iPhone 6. 7xxx - Zinc is the chief alloying component in the arrangement beginning with the number 7. The subsequent composite is heat-treatable and exceptionally solid. Significant amalgams are 7050 and 7075, both used to build airplane. 8xxx s incorporate 8500, 8510, and 8520. 9xxx - Presently, the arrangement beginning with the number 9 is unused. What Is the Strongest Aluminum Alloy? Manganese added to aluminum builds its quality and yields a compound with astounding usefulness and erosion opposition. The most noteworthy quality amalgam in the non-heat-treatable evaluation is combination 5052. Aluminum Alloy Classification As a rule, the two general classifications of aluminum compounds are fashioned amalgams and throwing composites. Both of these gatherings are partitioned into heat-treatable and non-heat-treatable sorts. Around 85% of aluminum is utilized in fashioned amalgams. Cast composites are moderately reasonable to create in light of their low dissolving point, however they will in general have lower rigid qualities than their fashioned partners. Sources Davis, J.R. (2001). Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys. Alloying: Understanding the Basics. pp. 351â€416.Degarmo, E. Paul; Black, J T.; Kohser, Ronald A. (2003). Materials and Processes in Manufacturing (ninth ed.). Wiley. p. 133. ISBN 0-471-65653-4.Kaufman, John Gilbert (2000). Applications for Aluminum Alloys and Tempers. Prologue to aluminum compounds and tempers. ASM International. pp. 93â€94. ISBN 978-0-87170-689-8.

Why Lower status groups have higher crime rates Free Essays

As indicated by certain sociologists, lower status bunches have higher crime percentages since they don't approach real methods for accomplishing. This view is upheld by sociologists, for example, Cohen, Cloward and Ohlin who accept individuals from the lower classes carry out wrongdoing since they are not given indistinguishable chances to accomplish from different citizenry. Be that as it may, this view could be questioned, all things considered by sociologists, for example, Miller and Murray who accept different components are included, for example, the central concerns. We will compose a custom exposition test on Why Lower status bunches have higher crime percentages? or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now This paper will survey the degree to which lower status bunches carry out wrongdoing since they are denied access to the real methods for making progress. As indicated by Cohen, lower class young men have indistinguishable achievement objectives from the remainder of society however have no chance to appreciate these objectives. He accepts that the absence of chance here is a result of their instructive disappointment and afterward their impasse employments. This could be bolstered by Willis’ ethnographic investigation on various ‘lads’ at school. This investigation demonstrated that these young men had grappled with the reality they would have been stuck in impasse employments as they didn't accomplish anything at school and accordingly shaped enemy of school subcultures to manage this. As per Cohen this sums in status dissatisfaction as the people become baffled that they can't accomplish anything and with their low status in the public eye. Because of this, they turn their considerations to accomplishing through different methods †wrongdoing, they dismiss the achievement objectives of regular culture and supplant them with others as Merton portrayed in his reactions to social objectives. This recently discovered calling can assist them with gaining status and acknowledgment, particularly from their friends, though for an inappropriate reasons and subsequently a reprobate subculture is shaped. It very well may be viewed as an aggregate answer for all the issues looked by the lower classes. Cohen accepts that â€Å"the reprobate subculture takes its standards from the bigger culture however flips around them. † Thus, the subcultures are a negative response to a general public that has precluded opportunity some from securing its individuals. This would recommend that the individuals from lower status bunches go amiss in light of the fact that they are denied access to the ordinary courses of accomplishment and shows that as a result of this there is more noteworthy weight on specific gatherings in the public arena to digress. Cloward and Ohlin follow a similar way as Cohen, anyway they build up his thoughts. As indicated by them Cohen neglected to take a gander at the ill-conceived open door structure. They accept that lower status bunches are denied access to the real methods for making progress; anyway an ill-conceived course is accessible to them. This open door could emerge out of the way that in certain territories there might be a high pace of grown-up wrongdoing and this implies there is access for puberty to follow a similar way; anyway in different regions this culture may not be available. As indicated by Cloward and Ohlin zones with a high pace of composed grown-up wrongdoing makes a learning domain for more youthful ages, which means the basic standards and qualities in these territories are unique in relation to the individuals who put forth a concentrated effort to the authentic open door structure and a criminal subculture is made. Struggle subcultures are made in territories where there is little open door for puberty to accomplish through the ill-conceived open door structures. This implies there is no entrance to either genuine or ill-conceived opportunity structure. As indicated by Cloward and Ohlin the reaction to this circumstance is normally pack brutality as a methods for arriving at developed strain and disappointment towards the absence of chance. Retreatist subcultures are additionally made by the individuals who have neglected to approach ill-conceived or genuine open door structures, in this manner they retreat from society and enter a retreatist subculture. Subsequently, these subcultures are made in light of the fact that these individuals don't approach the typical methods for making progress. Different sociologists in any case, accept that it isn't the open door for progress yet different variables that impact lower class crime percentages. Mill operator, who examined lower class subcultures in 1950s America, found that the subcultures were not shaped in view of the powerlessness to make progress, but since of the presence of unmistakable lower class subcultures. As indicated by Miller there are various since a long time ago held social conventions followed and these contrast to those of the higher layers. He accepted that these conventions went down from age to age effectively urged lower class men to overstep the law. Mill operator accepts that there are various central worries of the lower class. These central concerns are strength that includes attempting to demonstrate their manliness; brilliance, which includes attempting to outmaneuver one another and fervor which includes having ‘fun’ which could include liquor, medications, betting and euphoria riding. As indicated by Miller contends that misconduct is only the individuals from the lower layers showcasing the central concerns, if in a marginally overstated way! He accepts that it has a great deal to do with fatigue of work and these central concerns help them to live with the everyday weariness. Accordingly, the crime percentages of the lower class are not a result of the open doors accessible to them but since of they have their own standards, qualities and conventions that are brought through from age to age. Murray likewise accepts that it isn't because of chance however has faith in an under-class who are a gathering of either jobless or unemployable individuals. He accepts that this underclass offer there own regular standards and qualities and reject those of standard society. He accepts that the government assistance states are to be faulted as it implies that individuals don't want to work and can live of the state and reject the thought it is imperative to hold down an occupation, in this manner they go to culpability. This implies he doesn't concur that wrongdoings are submitted as a result of the absence of chance, yet more in light of the chance to be given cash from the state and not need to do anything. Stephen Jones additionally concurs that there us an underclass, however accepts there are likewise number of side issues, for example, racial strain and posse fighting that assists with adding to the violations. This view could be bolstered by violations in Britain, for example, the shootings of Letisha Shakespeare and Charlene Ellis in 2003. Generally speaking, it very well may be said that there are various reasons with regards to why crime percentages are high in the lower class. It could be on the grounds that they are denied access to authentic methods for making progress as they have to fine some approach to succeed. In any case, it could likewise be because of the way that learning situations are made and conventions are passed however the ages making it normal and ordinary in the lower classes for wrongdoings to be submitted and typical for viewpoints, for example, racial strain to be a major piece of life. In this manner, there one might say that it isn't a direct result of there is an absence of chance for individuals from the lower class, but since they as of now have there own standards and estimations of which t follow. Step by step instructions to refer to Why Lower status bunches have higher crime percentages?, Papers

The Secrets of Creating a Successful Article Website - Article Marketing

The Secrets of Creating a Successful Article Website - Article MarketingArticle marketing is one of the most powerful ways to bring in traffic to your website and an article website. It is important that you do your research when you are thinking about creating a website with articles and how you will market it.If you already have a website and you need help then it is worth finding a professional writer to help you write more articles. There are many companies that will offer you help with article marketing, but it is worth checking into what they offer and the kind of help they provide. There are also many other services you can get if you already have a website.One of the best things about article marketing is that you can build your website without the help of search engines. If you want to be more competitive in search engines then article marketing is a must. The only thing you need to do is find a writer and a way to market your website.You may not think that article marketing will work on your own website, but you are wrong because it works with just about any website and you can set it up within a week of starting your website. You can also add in ads that are relevant to the content you put on your website.To make sure you are promoting your website the right way, then make sure you set it up as well as possible so that it's successful. Writing articles is something that everyone can do, you don't need a lot of money or experience and there are many different ways you can promote your website.Nowadays the internet is more important than ever and you need to be careful about what sites you click on and how much information you share with others. Using article marketing is a way to attract the right people to your website.By creating articles that people will share with their friends you can attract a lot of traffic, it will boost your traffic and you won't need to pay for traffic! This method is the best way to create a successful website and it works to generate traffic to your website.

U.S. Supreme Court Case Assignment The Miranda Rights - 275 Words

U.S. Supreme Court Case Assignment: The Miranda Rights (Essay Sample) Content: The Miranda RightsNameInstitutionThe Miranda RightsThe Miranda warning, also referred to as the Miranda rights, is a right to remain silent given by a police officer to a crime suspect in custody before any interrogation takes place. Usually, this is done to preserve admissibility of their statements against them during criminal proceedings. Each person that is placed under arrest in the United States usually has to be given his or her Miranda warnings which are drawn from the 5th Amendment, classified under the Bill of Rights. This implies that if an individual is not made aware of his or her to counsel before being interrogated, then the statement obtained during cross-examination may not be admissible against the defendant in court. It should also be noted that police are only required to Mirandize an individual if they intend to conduct an interrogation under custody (Dorsett and McVeigh, 2012).Additionally, arrests can sometimes occur without the Miranda warning being given to a suspect. However, if the police later make a decision to cross-examine the suspect, the warning has to be given at that particular time. Moreover, the policeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s vigilance to this rule implies less chance of a case being overturned in court because of poor procedure on their part and also to ensure due process during the trial. Nevertheless, if the safety of the public is at stake, then questions may be asked without the suspect being Mirandized and any other evidence acquired may be used against the defendant under such circumstances. Concisely, the Miranda warning is all about being protected from self-incrimination under the 5th Amendment.The person in custody or arrested must, however, still answer questions asked concerning their name, identity, age, and address. Also, the individual can be searched in order to protect the arresting officer in case the person is in possession of a weapon. If it happens that a suspect has been Mirandized and he or she wa ives these rights, implying one wishes to speak to the police freely without the presence of an attorney, one may be later allowed to change his o...

Biography Of Adolf Hitler s Influence On Human History

If I had the opportunity to have lunch with a historical person that made an impact in human history, I would like to interview Adolf Hitler. Some people will think that I am crazy to interview him, but I like to question history and everything that is around me. I would ask him if he could give me some facts that shaped his behavior at an early age, why he killed Jewish people if he had a relationship with them. Besides my personality, I have a Jewish background, so I want to know more about his insight. While we ate at the restaurant, Hitler shared some significant facts that shaped his behavior at an early age. He mentioned that his professor humiliated him in front of the classroom due to his low grades. He prides himself for being a great artist with an outgoing personality. A couple of years later, his brother passed away. After his brother’s death, Hitler was a different person. His behavior changed, and he became an introvert and a troublemaker. He mentioned that he blamed his father for his brother’s death.Additionally, he blamed his parents for not motivating him to pursue his dream to become an artist. All these facts made Hitler to rebel against his family. When I asked him to describe his life, he gave me a warm smile. He acknowledged that he lived a bohemian life; then he got frustrated when he mentioned his rejection to the Academy of Fine Arts. Hitler expressed that he couldn t live like an immigrant or homeless person.Therefore, he decided toShow Mor eRelatedPol Pot vs. Adolf Hitler Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesThough Communist leader Pol Pot and German nationalist Adolf Hitler can be compared in several ways, there are also myriad differences between their ascendancies. The social dispositions and executions of Adolf Hitler and Pol Pot, although similar in several ways, also differed for numerous reasons during their supremacies. The social perspectives and exploits of Hitler and Pol Pot have multiple similarities. For example, both Pol Pot and Hitler advocated and, to an extent, succeeded in mass executionRead MoreHitler vs. Gandhi1721 Words   |  7 Pages(Mahatma). Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria, on April 20, 1889, son of an Austrian customs official and a young peasant-worker (Wistrich). In October 1097, Hitler left home for Vienna, with dreams of becoming a painter (Wistrich). His plans changed when he was rejected admission from the Vienna Academy of Art and the School of Architecture; he spent the next five years in Vienna living near the poverty line, earning money only through occasional jobs (Wistrich). At one point, Hitler ran outRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1271 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing in his father s footsteps and teaching English and philosophy to unruly boys at Bishop Wordsworth’s School, Golding abandoned his profession to join the Royal Navy and fight in World War II. Golding has said of the war, â€Å"I began to see what people were capable of doing. Anyone who moved through those years without understanding that man produces evil as a bee produces honey, must have been blind or wron g in the head† (â€Å"William Golding†). Written in the early 1950’s in Salisbury, England,Read MoreHitler and the Effects of Treaty of Versailles Essay1770 Words   |  8 PagesWorld War Two?†. The evidence shows that it was this treaty’s influence on Adolf Hitler that led to the Versailles Treaty’s ultimate failure and provoked the start of the next world war. Because of this treaty Adolf Hitler’s economic plan, proposed while he was seeking political election, was focused on rebuilding and reclaiming Germany. This went hand in hand with the nationalist ideas of the Nazi party. Also, while in power, Hitler spoke many times, justifying violence against both Poland andRead MoreCharles Darwin, The Most Influential Nineteenth Century Evolutionary Thinker1176 Words   |  5 Pagesit was also taken steps further by many thinkers. English philosopher, Herbert Spencer, saw the human race driven forward to ever-greater specialization and progress by a brutal economic struggle that determined the â€Å"survival of the fittest† (McKay 745). The notion of a body of thought drawn from the ideas of Charles Darwin that applied the theory of biological evolution to human affairs and saw the human race as driven by an un-ending economic struggle that would determine the survival of the fittestRead MoreLeadership - Charismatic Individuals or Contingent Characteristics2691 Words   |  11 Pagessituational leaders, leadership and styles. Linesh Palayadan, Cass Business School, City university London, UK. â€Å"Men make history and not the other way around. In periods where there is no leadership, society stands still. Progress occurs when courageous, skilful leaders seize the opportunity to change things for the better† - Harry S. Truman It goes without saying that human beings couldn’t have achieved what they have achieved if they had not worked in groups. Teamwork is probably one of the mostRead MoreHow Anti Semitism Is Put Forward As The Nazi Regime Gains Power1814 Words   |  8 PagesAndy Huang Juan Pablo Mercado History 5 Section 1I 3 February 2015 How Anti-Semitism Is Put Forward as the Nazi Regime Gains Power When we look back onto the origins of the Holocaust, we immediately have ideas of what the Nazis might have done, though it might not be exactly correct. We probably think that it was explicitly Nazi hating and targeting Jewish people from the start kind of thing, but there were many layers and events that happened before that point. The Nationalist SocialistRead MoreGandhi s The Man, His People, And The Empire1952 Words   |  8 Pages In India’s history, many men and women have stepped forward to leave a legacy behind. However, no one has come close to leaving one behind the way Mohandas Gandhi did. Gandhi is known as a legend by the people of India because he led their country to freedom from British rule. During this time, Britain was one of the most powerful nations and most heavily armed group of men. The biography, Gandhi The Man, His People, And The Empire , written by Gandhi’s grandson, explains from a family perspectiveRead MoreA Walk To Remember By Gandhi . In India’S History, Many2091 Words   |  9 PagesA Walk To Remember by Gandhi In India’s history, many men and women have stepped forward to leave a legacy behind. However, no one has come close to leaving one behind the way Mohandas Gandhi did. Gandhi was known as a legend by the people of India because he led their country to freedom from British rule. During this time, Britain was one of the most powerful nations and most heavily armed group of men. The biography, Gandhi The Man, His People, And The Empire , written by Gandhi’s grandson, explainsRead MoreWorld War II, Hitler, Erwin Rommel, And Heinrich Himmler2310 Words   |  10 PagesDuring World War II, Germany was led by three powerful men: Adolf Hitler, Erwin Rommel, and Heinrich Himmler. All three men rose to power in Nazi Germany because of their particular leadership qualities and the way they complemented each other. Hitler was elected dictator because he was a ruthless political leader who persuaded his countrymen that he would make Germany powerful. Rommel was chosen to be general of the Nazi party because he was a self-confident leader with great knowledge in military

Country Note Book of China - 17054 Words

Country Notebook The Country Notebook—A Guide for Developing a Marketing Plan The Country Notebook Outline (Click here for more information about the Country Notebook.) †¢ I. Cultural Analysis †¢ II. Economic Analysis †¢ III. Market Audit and Competitive Market Analysis †¢ IV. Preliminary Marketing Plan I. Cultural Analysis writing guide Guideline I. Introduction writing guide A significant aspect of China is its long cultural and national history. The Chinese people have shared a common culture longer than any other group on Earth. The Chinese writing system, for example, dates back almost 4,000 years. The imperial dynastic system of government, which continued for centuries, was established as early†¦show more content†¦Brief discussion of the country’s relevant history writing guide China, one of the countries that can boast of an ancient civilization, has a long and mysterious history - almost 5,000 years of it! Like most other great civilizations of the world, China can trace her culture back to a blend of small original tribes which have expanded till they became the great country we have today. It is recorded that Yuanmou man is the oldest hominoid in China and the oldest dynasty is Xia Dynasty. From the long history of China, there emerge many eminent people that have contributed a lot to the development of the whole country and to the enrichment of her history. Among them, there are emperors like Li Shimin (emperor Taizong of the Tang), philosophers like Confucius, great patriotic poets like Qu Yuan and so on. Chinese society has progressed through five major stages - Primitive Society, Slave Society, Feudal Society, Semi-feudal and Semi-colonial Society, and Socialist Society. The rise and fall of the great dynasties forms a thread that runs through Chinese history, almost from the beginning. Since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China on October 1st, 1949, China has become a socialist society and become stronger and stronger. Chinese History Chronology |Dynasty |Period |Founder |Capital | |[pic] Prehistoric TimesShow MoreRelatedArticle Titled Why Chinas Rise Is Great for America1193 Words   |  5 Pagesencountered a book called Becoming Chinas Bitch. Liu (2012) expected a xenophobic rant about the sinister, relentless yellow horde but instead read a squishy pile or moderate policy recommendations, (p. 1). The topic of Chinas economic power and its relationship to Americas dwindling political and economic clout is one of the most topically relevant. Liu (2012) talks about Americas profound problems including a faltering educational and physical infrastructure, (p. 1). China has its ownRead More China vs. North Korea: Communism Essay1234 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States and China. That statement could be said about certain aspects of the three countries when looking purely at what is written on paper. According to the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Fact Book all three countries have the essential three branches of government; executive, legislative, and judicial (2012). But it takes little effort to peel away the first layer and see the vast differences between The United States and the communist countries of China and North Korea. ThisRead MoreImpact Of Western Imperialism On China And Japan1652 Words   |  7 PagesWestern incursion into China and Japan is a key factor as to how these countries developed economically and socially. While China and Japan were trying to get on their feet and figure out the standards in which to run their countries, the West was escalating in both power and ambitions. The escalation meant growth in European fire arm power which allowed the European countries to make their way into China and Japan without China and Japan being able to stop them because they were not as strong atRead MoreTom Carters Unsavory Elements: On the Loose in The People’s Republic of China932 Words   |  4 Pages‘Unsavory Elements,’ a new book edited and partly written by Tom Carter, investigates th e experiences of 28 foreigners ‘on the loose’ in the People’s Republic of China. A traveler and photographer, Mr Carter mixes well known names, true heavyweights and more anonymous observers of Chinese lives whose tales are connected by one single element: being an outsider in the former Middle Kingdom. The result is a highly readable, often humorous, at times brilliant book whose most remarkable trait is directness:Read MoreReview of Peter Hesslers Oracle Bones1541 Words   |  6 Pagesexplores the history and culture of China, incorporating personal and social commentary. Hessler (2006) also weaves personal stories of individual Chinese people into Oracle Bones, to provide both a broad and an intimate narrative. The three core personal narratives are vastly different, to capture the diversity of Chinese culture and society. One of the people that Hesler (2006) follows is a Uighur (Muslim from Eastern China), who successfully endeavors to leave China for the United States. Named PolatRead MoreEssay on The Culture and History of China1656 Words   |  7 Pages Over the last 3000 years, China has had many inspirational leaders who have greatly influenced Chinas economy, literature, and philosophy. Not only have each one of Chinas historical and contemporary leaders had an impact o n China as a nation, but many of their ideas have flourished throughout literature which has allowed other countries around the world to attain those ideas and learn from them. One of China’s great leaders whose ideas, theories and philosophical ponderings have had a greatRead More Protect Me? Essay1512 Words   |  7 PagesProtect Me? I’ve decided to write my paper on protection policies associated with trade. I should let you know that I’ve been reading the book â€Å"Trade Under Fire† and I agree that trade restrictions â€Å"overall† cause more harm than good. I’ll focus mainly on American policies regarding import tariffs and the impact it has on domestic producers and the domestic job market. My paper will be delivered as follows: †¢ Benefits from Trade †¢ Imports and Exports †¢ Tariffs on Imports †¢ The Job Issue Read MoreGlobalization Has Changed The Economic Condition Of A Country Or The Lives Of People995 Words   |  4 Pagescount on, but this essay will be focusing on one specific dimension of globalization. Mostly, this essay will examine economic aspect of globalization as well as it will conduct a research: how globalization has changed the economic condition of a country or the lives of people. Moreover, this article will discuss free trade and its contribution to developing globalization. Furthermore, it will touch to the history of globalization and compare history with today’s globalization and its progress. FinanceRead MoreHuman Populations : One Child China Grows Up982 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 4: Human Populations: One-Child China Grows Up Summary Who? (People Involved) †¢ â€Å"Little Emperors† †¢ Chinese Leaders †¢ Thomas Malthus, an English Priest †¢ Wang Feng, Director of the Brookings-Tsinghua Center for Public Policy †¢ Susan Greenhalgh, Harvard University Anthropologist and author of a book called Just One Child: Science and Policy in Deng’s China. †¢ Qin Yijao and family †¢ Therese Hesketh, a global health professor at University of College London. What? (Environmental Issue)Read MoreSocial Hierarchy in Ancient China Essay example578 Words   |  3 PagesIn ancient china, the social hierarchy was highly looked upon and very important. The shi included eunuch, scholars and officials. This meant that for the shi, because they were second to the top of the hierachy, they were very important and had big jobs. The shi included Eunuchs, Scholars and officials. These people contributed to the organisation and government of China because they ran the main jobs in the government including scribes, advisors and battle commanders. They also organised communities

Ten Years Ago A Journalist With The New York Times Committed

Ten years ago a journalist with the New York Times committed plagiarism on an article. Moreover, it was later found he previously committed plagiarism before that while employed in other writing capacities. Blair attended the University of Maryland where he studied journalism. He interned at The New York Times in 1998 and offered an extended internship. However, he declined the offer of the extended internship to complete more courses before graduating (Bailey, 2008). In 1999 Blair returned to The New York Times as an â€Å" intermediate reporter†. Moreover, according to 30 staff members on The times a letter signed by them in 2003 reported that Blair made four serious errors as a writer and editor that brought his integrity into question†¦show more content†¦Also, it was later found that Blair’s time at prior journalist jobs, as well as, his college newspaper showed similiar questionable behavior, but The Times ignored Blair’s potential for use of u nethical journalism methods (Bailey, 2008). In addition, it was later found that Blair s senior editor warned Blair a number of times about possible plagiarism. However, for whatever reason The Times ignored these warning, stating that they placed complete trust in its employees. In fact The Times compared the paper to other entities replying, â€Å"like Every newspaper, like every bank and every police department, we trust our employees to uphold central principles†(Bailey 2008, p.1). However, in many ways The New York Times blind trust policy was unchecked and even promoted Blair’s unethical behavior (Mnookin, 2005). Jayson Blair’s New York Time’s scandal would never have happened if The Times had a better system of validating and checking for possible plagerism before a story was sent for print. Moreover, as Tannenbaum (2003) mentions in her article there were plagiarism detection tools present that could have been used and would have averted the Blair scandal. The New York Times like other newspapers determined that they did not have to check their writer s stories for accuracy or possible plagerism. Unfortunately, Blair crossed the line and ignored the majority of the journalism codes ofShow MoreRelatedA Long Way Gone by Ishmael Beah Essay1205 Words   |  5 PagesRUF rebels attack his village named Mogbwemo in Sierro Leone, while he is away with his brother and some friends, his life takes a major twist. While seeking news of his family, Beah and his friends find themselves constantly running and hiding as they desperately strive to survive in a land rendered unrecognizable by violence. During this time, he loses his dear ones and left alone in the wilderness, is forced to face many physical and psychological dangers. By thirteen, he has been picked up by theRead MoreThe Rise of Social Media and Its Impact on Mainstream Journalism21031 Words   |  85 Pagesindividual consumers. Nic Newman September 2009 Contents Executive summary and key conclusions 1. Framing the debate 2. Mainstream media motivations, doubts and dilemmas 2.1 Definitions and motivations 2.2 BBC 2.3 Guardian and Telegraph 2.4 New York Times 2.5 CNN 2.6 Comparisons of activity 2.7 Lessons and conclusions 3. Changing coverage 3.1 Iranian elections 3.2 G20 case study 4. Changing journalistic practice; telling stories with the audience 4.1 Robert Peston (BBC): Peston’s Picks blog 4.2Read MoreEssay on The Medias Influence on Teen Violence1884 Words   |  8 Pagesarmed with shot guns and explosives. The incident ended in tragic results, as fifteen families will forever set one less plate out at the dinner table. March 24, 1998, an eleven year old and a fourteen year old walked into school with hand guns, killing four and injuring ten classmates (teen-violence.com). Thirty years ago, the biggest problem that kids at school were faced with was forgetting homework or being sent to the principals office. There are many kids t oday who may fear that the personRead MoreEssay about The Disputed Reign of Dowager Empress Tz’u-hsi3139 Words   |  13 Pagesperspective on the Dowager Empress is harsh and W.G. Sebald is perhaps the harshest of all of the Western historians. One of Sebald’s first descriptions of the Empress is that her â€Å"craving for power was insatiable† (Sebald 147). Sebald wastes no time in backing up this claim. At the crucial moment of her husband’s death, the Emperor, Tz’u-hsi had herself put on the throne by naming her son heir (147). She then had three princes, who had acted as the late emperor’s viceroys, charged with treasonRead MoreThe Holocaust Essay example2625 Words   |  11 Pagesthe Nazis and their leader Adolf Hitler during the Holocaust where more than five million of European Jews were killed. In summary I will explain what were the events that leaded the ordinary Germans kill more than six million Jews in less than five year s. To achieve this goal, I will base my arguments on the Double Spiral Degeneration Model provided by Doctor Olson during the spring semester of the Comparative Genocide class. Ideologies of Hierarchy *The Idea* (Race – ethnic, class, religion, nationalRead MoreMarathi Press India4755 Words   |  20 Pagesindustry and for Indias two biggest newspaper chains, The Times of India and The Indian Express. Pune, on the other hand, is Maharashtras Boston (indeed, both have brahmins) where history, culture and more cultivated ways of life are supposed to prevail. Mumbais magnetism has meant that it is not a solely, or perhaps even predominantly, Marathi city. Migrants come from all over India to seek their fortunes in what ought to be called, if New York is the Big Apple, the Big Mango. Virtually, all of IndiasRead MoreTopics Otvety3754 Words   |  16 Pagesin-depth coverage of an event in the life of society. They inform, educate and entertain people. They also influence the way people look at the world and make them change their views. Mass media mould public opinion. Millions of people in their spare time watch TV and read newspapers. All information is controlled by politicians. Graham Greene, English writer says in his article that they have the power to make the innocent guilty and to make the guilty innocent, and that’s power. For example, EuropeanRead MoreEssay on McCarthyism and the Conservative Political Climate of Today6203 Words   |  25 PagesMcCarthyism and the Conservative Political Climate of Today nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;FOR ALMOST fifty years, the words quot;McCarthyquot; and quot;McCarthyismquot; have stood for a shameful period in American political history. During this period, thousands of people lost their jobs and hundreds were sent to prison. The U.S. government executed Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, two Communist Party (CP) members, as Russian spies. All of these people were victims of McCarthyism, the witch-huntRead More The Decline of the American Dream Essay4488 Words   |  18 PagesOn a brisk September day in 2011, in the commercial district of Manhattan Island, a minute protest in Liberty Square commenced against the fiscal atrocities committed by economic establishments leading to the financial crisis and subsequent economic recession in 2007 and 2008. Over the course of the month, the movement protesting the miscarriage of justice and democracy following the economic catastrophe and the overall inequitable and unfair wealth distribution diffused to over 100 Ame rican citiesRead MoreThe Rwandan Genocide And The Genocide4492 Words   |  18 Pageson Belgian influence, still had strong Belgian political ties, and therefore retained the racial divisions that allowed the Hutu, in return, to subjugate the Tutsi. This government ended in 1972 with a military coup. Belgium tightly controlled the new one party dictatorship and ignored the increasing Tutsi refugee problem. Beginning in the 1950’s with reintegration, thousands of Tutsis had fled to neighboring countries but, as they were not allowed to integrate into those societies, they desperately

Mexican Drug Cartel Analysis Essay - 1433 Words

A widely propagated myth would have us believe that Mexican drug lord Joaquin El Chapo Guzman Loera and his Sinaloa Federation are less violent than many of their competitors. Statements from journalists and analysts allege that Sinaloa is more businesslike than Los Zetas, whose reputation for brutality is well-documented, and that this business savvy somehow renders the group relatively benign. In turn, this has led many to believe that the Mexican government could broker a deal with the leader of one of Mexicos largest criminal organizations. However, a close examination of Sinaloas evolution demonstrates the group is hardly the hallmark of civility. In fact, the history of Mexicos cartel wars over the past decade reveals that†¦show more content†¦Enforcer groups were no longer untrained thugs with guns; they were trained fire teams that knew how to maneuver and use their weapons. Seeking shelter from the Arellano Felix brothers, Guzman fled to Guatemala but was arrested in June of 1993. He was extradited to Mexico, where he continued to run his criminal enterprises from the safety of a prison cell until he escaped in January 2001. When Gulf cartel leader Osiel Cardenas Guillen was arrested in March 2003, Guzman saw an opportunity to make a move on the Gulf cartels territory, especially the lucrative plaza of Nuevo Laredo, the busiest point of entry for trucks into the United States from Mexico that provides direct access to the Interstate Highway 35 corridor. Guzmans push into Nuevo Laredo was spearheaded by the Beltran Leyva brothers, who convinced local gangs such as Los Chachos to turn against the Gulf cartel. Beltran Leyva gunmen aided local forces, and eventually a hybrid group was formed when a U.S. citizen and member of Los Chachos named Edgar La Barbie Valdez Villarreal assumed command of Sinaloa enforcer group Los Negros. Los Zetas responded strongly to the Sinaloa incursion into Nuevo Laredo and a bloody struggle erupted for control of the city. By mid-2005, law and order had almost completely broken down in Nuevo Laredo, and then President Vicente Fox deployed federal police and army units to take control of the town. But even these forces proved insufficient to stop theShow MoreRelatedCartels : Oligopolies And The Global Drug Market1661 Words   |  7 PagesCartels: Oligopolies in the Global Drug Market Through my collection of the press coverage I became critical how one-sided the media can be. I do not think they are intentional, but I do not think that many of the writers do not understand the underlining consequences that a set political structure can have on an economy. In the Unites States today President Trump has his own economic agenda that manifested itself through various policies, which he has enacted since day one of his Presidency. TwoRead MoreMexican Drug War Outline816 Words   |  4 PagesCarpenter, Ted. Undermining Mexico’s Dangerous Drug Cartels. Cato Institute. N.p.. Web. 23 Jul 2013. lt;http://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/undermining-mexicos-dangerous-drug-cartelsgt;. Al-Eryani, Ausan. Mexico’s drug war effects US as well. Collegiate Times. Virginia Tech. Web. 23 Jul 2013. lt;http://www.collegiatetimes.com/stories/18328/mexicos-drug-war-effects-us-as-well/p2gt;. Grillo, Ioan. US troops aid Mexico in drug war. Global Post. N.p.. Web. 23 Jul 2013Read MoreThe Mexican Drug War and Its Consequences1185 Words   |  5 PagesThe Mexican Drug War and Its Consequences Despite President Felipe Calderon’s good intentions and determination to eliminate the drug cartels in Mexico, the Mexican government has not been able to stop the drug cartel’s operations (smuggling drugs, people and weapons to and from the USA) for many reasons. The drug cartels have proven to be powerful, well connected politically, well trained, well- armed, and manipulation of the masses. Therefore, it has been impossible for the MexicanRead MoreThe Fight Against Mexican Drug Cartels1743 Words   |  7 PagesThe Uphill Battle Against Mexican Drug Cartels â€Å"Drugs continue to kill †¦ 200,000 people a year, shattering families and bringing misery to thousands† states Yury Fedotov, the Executive Director of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UN 2012). A modern crisis, drug abuse takes the will and freedom of hundreds of thousands, plunging their lives into despair. But this is only one side of the coin; those who supply the hazardous euphoria of drugs build their own volatile empires on foundations of violenceRead MoreCausal Analysis Of Mexico And Theu.s.1440 Words   |  6 PagesCausal Analysis Over the past decade drug cartels has had a free flow through Central America to import illegal drugs to the U.S. Even with a strict drug policy drugs are still crossing the Mexican border. Due to corruption and political influence drug cartels are able to manipulate the government to go undetected. The drug cartel is infamous for their ability to kidnapped, corrupt, and kill anyone trying to crackdown or expose any operation. Due to this corruption within local governments drug activityRead MoreReal Life Is Not Always Like The Movies1222 Words   |  5 Pagesis most often called the Mexican Standoff, where three people each have their guns pointed toward the next and if one shoots, they all will shoot the next. How does one solve this dilemma? In the movies, the hero or heroes of the movie never gets shot and always end up winning the Mexican Standoff, often because of some quick move or through an outside influence changing the game. However, real life is not always like the mo vies. In Mexico, there is a real-life Mexican Standoff scenario occurringRead MoreMexican Cultural Identity Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagesdefinition on it will not work. Over the next couple of pages an attempt will be made to explain culture further as well as consider the culture of Mexico by looking at the Mexican physical geography, military conflict history and their impact on the society, weather analysis, civil considerations, and an overview of the Mexican people. One’s identity are the groups he belongs to, whether by birth, achievement or adaptation. Some of the things that are influenced by the groups one belongs to includeRead MoreThe Zetas vs. Sinaloa Cartel1419 Words   |  6 PagesProject Final Draft The War between the two major drug cartels in Mexico, Los Zetas and the Sinaloa Drug Cartel, has exploded to new extremes and is now affecting multiple countries. There are multiple cartels in Mexico who control certain sections of the country, but all have aligned with one or the other of the two Goliaths. This war started over the drug routes stemming from southern Mexico to the United States of America. The Sinaloa Cartel has controlled these routes for many decades; howeverRead MoreWar On Drugs : A Comparative Analysis Of Human Rights Violation1339 Words   |  6 PagesRichard Stahler-Sholk PLSC 367 07 April 2016 War on drugs or a war on people ? A comparative analysis of human rights violation in Latin America Ever since the War on Drugs campaign began there has been a more complex relationship between the U.S and Latin America. While the media portrays the U.S as providing aid to Latin America to combat such issues, the U.S is also seen as a victim in the war on drugs. Over the course of the war on drugs numerous human rights violations have been reportedRead MoreMexican Drug Cartels: Problem of the Past or Indication of the Future?1688 Words   |  7 Pages The Mexican drug war began in the 1960s, with America’s love for illegal drugs fueling the fire. Narco-violence has claimed the lives of thousands of citizens in recent years. Drug cartels have become comparable to Mafia figures, and have resorted to Mafia-style violence to prove to the Mexican government that they remain in control. The violence caused by drug cartels is rumored to lead Mexico to become a failed state. George W. Grayson, regular lecturer at the United States Department of State

Singer Famine Affluence and Morality free essay sample

Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a Journal or multiple copies of rticles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non- commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www. Jstor. org/Journals/ pup. html. The suffering and death that are occurring there now are not inevitable, not unavoidable in any fatalistic sense of the term. Constant poverty, a cyclone, and a civil war have turned at least nine million people into destitute refugees; nevertheless, it is not beyond the capacity of the richer nations to give enough assistance to reduce any further suffering to very small proportions. The decisions and actions of human beings can prevent this kind of suffering. Unfortunately, human beings have not made the necessary decisions. We will write a custom essay sample on Singer Famine Affluence and Morality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At the individual level, people have, with very few exceptions, not responded to the situation in any significant way. Generally speaking, people have not given large sums to relief funds; they have not written to their parliamentary representatives demanding increased government assistance; they have not demonstrated in the streets, held symbolic fasts, or done anything else directed toward providing the refugees with the eans to satisfy their essential needs. At the government level, no government has given the sort of massive aid that would enable the refugees to survive for more than date, given For comparative purposes, Britains share of the nonrecoverable development costs of the Anglo-French Concorde project is already in excess of E275,ooo,ooo, and on present estimates will reach †440,000,000. The implication is that the British government values a supersonic transport more than thirty times as Philosophy 6 Public Affairs highly as it values the lives of the nine million refugees. Australia is another country which, on a per capita basis, is well up in the aid to Bengal table. Australias aid, however, amounts to less than onetwelfth of the cost of Sydneys new opera house. The total amount given, from all sources, now stands at about E65,ooo,ooo. The estimated cost of keeping the refugees alive for one year is Most of the refugees have now been in the camps for more than six months. The World Bank has said that India needs a minimum of E†oo,ooo,ooo assistance from other countries before the end of the in year. It seems obvious that assistance on this scale will not e forthcoming. India will be forced to choose between letting the refugees starve or diverting funds from her own development program, which will mean that more of her own people will starve in the futureal These are the essential facts about the present situation in Bengal. So far as it concerns us here, there is nothing unique about this situation except its magnitude. The Bengal emergency is Just the latest and most acute of a series of major emergencies in various parts of the world, arising both from natural and from man-made causes. There are also many parts of the orld in which people die from malnutrition and lack of food independent of any special emergency. I take Bengal as my example only because it is the present concern, and because the size of the problem has ensured that it has been given adequate publicity. Neither individuals nor governments can claim to be unaware of what is happening there. What are the moral implications of a situation like this? In what follows, I shall argue that the way people in relatively affluent countries react to a situation like that in Bengal cannot be Justified; indeed, the whole way we look at oral issues-our moral conceptual scheme -needs to be altered, and with it, the way of life that has come to be taken for granted in our society. In arguing for this conclusion I will not, of course, claim to be morally neutral. I shall, however, try to argue for the moral position l. There was also a third possibility: that India would go to war to enable the refugees to return to their lands. Since I wrote this paper, India has taken this way out. The situation is no longer that described above, but this does not affect my argument, as the next paragraph indicates. Famine, AfJluence, and Morality hat I take, so that anyone who accepts certain assumptions, to be made explicit, will, I hope, accept my conclusion. I begin with the assumption that suffering and death from lack of food, shelter, and reach the same view by different routes. I shall not argue for this view. People can hold all sorts of eccentric positions, and perhaps from some of them it would not follow that death by starvation is in itself bad. It is difficult, perhaps impossible, to refute such positions, and so for brevity I will henceforth take this assumption as accepted. Those who disagree need read no further. My next point is this: if it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, we ought, morally, to do it. By without sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance I mean without causing anything else comparably bad to happen, or doing something that is wrong in itself, or failing to promote some moral good, comparable in significance to the bad thing that we can prevent. This principle seems almost as uncontroversial as the last one. It requires us only to prevent what is bad, and not to promote what is good, and it equires this of us only when we can do it without sacrificing anything that is, from the moral point of view, comparably important. I could even, as far as the application of my argument to the Bengal emergency is concerned, qualify the point so as to make it: if it is in our power to prevent something very bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything morally significant, we ought, morally, to do it. An application of this principle would be as follows: if I am walking past a shallow pond and see a child drowning in it, I ought to wade in and pull the child out. This will mean getting my clothes muddy, but this is insignificant, while the death of the child would presumably be a very bad thing. The uncontroversial appearance of the principle Just stated is deceptive. If it were acted upon, even in its qualified form, our lives, our society, and our world would be fundamentally changed. For the principle takes, firstly, no account of proximity or distance. It makes no moral difference whether the person I can help is a neighbors child ten yards from me or a Bengali whose name I shall never know, ten thousand miles away. Secondly, the principle makes no distinction between cases in which I am the only person who could possibly do anything and cases in which I am Just one among millions in the same position. I do not think I need to say much in defense of the refusal to take proximity and distance into account. The fact that a person is physically near to us, so that we have personal contact with him, may make it more likely that we shall assist him, but this does not show that we ought to help him rather than another who happens to be further away. If we accept any principle of mpartiality, universalizability, equality, or whatever, we cannot discriminate against someone merely because he is far away from us (or we are far away from him).

Huck Finn Questions free essay sample

What doesn’t Huck Like about the Widow Douglas? 2. What does Jim think has happened to him as a result of the trick that Tom plays onHow does Huck know that the drowned body that is found is not his Pap? 3. When Tom’s gang raids the â€Å"Spanish merchants and rich Arabs† what is it that they actually do? 4. Where does Miss Watson take Huck to pray? Interpreting Meanings 5. How would you compare the characters of the Widow Douglas and Miss Watson? Who seems to be presented in a more favorable light? Why do you think so? 6. In what ways do the Widow and Miss Watson try to change Huck? Do they succeed? Explain. 7. How does Huck respond to Miss Watson’s admonitions to pray? What does this tell us about Huck? 8. How would you characterize Huck’s self-image at this point in the novel? Do you think it is accurate? 9. We will write a custom essay sample on Huck Finn Questions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What is the setting of the novel? Why is the time period in which it is set important? 10. How would you contrast the characters of Huck and Tom? Chapters 4-7 Identifying Facts 11. How does Huck know that his father has returned? 12. What does Huck do with his money? Why? 13. Why do the Widow Douglas and Judge Thatcher fail in their petition to become Huck’s guardians? 14. Where does Huck’s father take him? Why? Interpreting Meanings 15. How does Twain satirize â€Å"do-gooders† in his description of Pap’s â€Å"reform†? How is the new judge different from Judge Thatcher and the Widow Douglas? 16. How does Huck like life with his father? Why does he decide to run away? 17. How does the physical description of Huck’s father in Chapter 5 also serve to describe his character? 18. What does Huck’s father criticize about the â€Å"govment†? What does Twain want the reader to feel about these issues? 19. How does Huck escape from his father? What does his ability to escape suggest about him? 20. Why does Huck think about Tom when he is working out his escape? Chapters 8-11 Identifying Facts 21. Why has Jim run away from Miss Watson? 22. What does Jim discover in the house that is floating down the river? 23. What prank does Huck play on Jim, and how does it backfire? 24. What does Huck learn about Jim from his visit to Mrs. Loftus? 25. How does Mrs. Loftus figure out that Huck is not a girl? Interpreting Meanings 26. How does Huck feel about not turning Jim in? Why do you thank he feels that way? 27. In what significant ways are Huck and Jim alike? 28. How would you characterize Jim’s predictions in these chapters? Does the reader get any sense of which ones will come true and which will not? 9. Do you thank that Jim’s character is any different in chapters 8 and 9 than in Chapter 2? If so, in what ways? 30. How would you characterize Mrs. Loftus? Why do you thank she isn’t harsher on Huck when she discovers he is lying to her? 31. Much of the humor of Huckleberry Finn, as well as the serious satire, comes from Huckâ €™s being unaware of the comic implications of what he says. What Huck takes seriously, Twain often means to be comic. Find one or two instances of this in these chapters, and explain the difference between what Huck says and what Twain means. Chapters 12-15 Identifying Facts 32. How do Huck and Jim avoid being seen while they are floating down the river? 33. Whom do Huck and Jim discover on the wrecked steamboat? 34. Why can’t Huck and Jim escape from the boat? How do they finally get away? 35. What happens to the steamboat? 36. Where does Huck get his information about dukes and kings? 37. What is Huck and Jim’s plan to reach safe territory? 38. What is Jim doing when Huck rejoins him after they are lost in the fog? 39. What is Jim’s response to Huck’s trick? Interpreting Meanings 40. What does Huck’s insistence on boarding the wrecked steamboat tell us about Huck? 41. What is the name of the steamboat? Why do you think Twain might have given her that name? 42. Why does Huck stop and try to save the murderers, and how does this reflect on his character? 43. How accurate is Huck’s information about dukes and kings? Why? 44. Why do you think Jim is so vehement in his dislike of King Solomon? What does Jim’s stand tell us about him? 45. Does the reader’s attitude toward Jim change as a result of his response to Huck’s trick on him? How does his response make you thank of Huck’s pranks?

Lottery Essays - Lottery, Lotteries In The United States

Lottery The Lottery was a story of a town's old superstious traditon. The purpose of the lottery was to see who would be sacrificed so that the harvest would be plentiful. The town did whatever it could so that the harvest would be plentiful, even kill one of their loved ones. The character Mrs. Hutchinson was the "winner" of that years harvest and was stone to death by the town's people. Her own son even threw a couple of pebbles at her. Mrs. Hutchinson doesn't see the evil in the lottery until she realizes that she could be the"winner." It was just another social gathering to her until she was confronted with her ultimate fate. At the beginning of the story, Mrs. Hutchinson's attitude acts like it's just like any other day. She knew that it was the day of the lottery, but it never crossed her mind that maybe she could die today. She walked in late and made small talk with her friends, then met with her family. It was any other social event. She never showed fear that today could be her last day living cause it never crossed her mind. Towards the middle of the story, her family gets the black dot. Meaning that they all have to choose a sheet of paper. One of them is marked and that means that the person who receives the marked sheet is going to be sacrificed. Mrs. Hutchinson yells out that her husband was rushed during the choosing of which family gets the black dot. It seems like she is worried that a member of her family is going to die. But when her family is asked how many members are in the family, she adds her two daughters that are married into the count. Mrs. Hutchinson tried to lower the odds of her getting the black dotted card by adding two family members who shouldn't be counted. The two daughters weren't allowed to pick cards with their immediate family because it was against lottery rules because they were already married and had their husband's name. Mrs. Hutchinson is now getting paranoid. She mutters that they should start overt because it wasn't fair how her husband was rushed. She's also pretty nervous about the outcome. Her voice raised a little as she tried to convince the people around her to start the lottery over again. At the end of the story she had an epiphany. She realized she was going to die for an unfair reason. She says over and over again that it wasn't fair, what she was dying for. She starts to yell out to everyone that this was unfair but she was too late. Suddenly the social gathering wasn't as pleasant as it first was for her. The people she was making small talk with, her friends, and even her own son were picking up rocks and preparing to throw them at her. Mrs. Hutchinson didn't say anything about the lottery until she realized that she was the victim. Maybe her words could have stopped the lottery before it happened again, but she chose to keep her thoughts to herself. She definantly would have found some people who felt the same way about the lottery. She could have possibly formed a group to protest the lottery, but by her just doing nothing about it, it led to her own demise. The message rang pretty clear in my ears as I read the story. The author was trying to say that humans usually don't get involved until we have to or until it involves us. Maybe our society should do the same. Instead of waiting for a problem to happen, we as a society should go out and try prevent it.

Sample Essay on Writing Short Stories - Comparison of Two Short Stories

Sample Essay on Writing Short Stories - Comparison of Two Short StoriesThe sample essay should serve as a 'checklist' for the rest of the writing assignments and make a student understand how to prepare a short story or poem for publication. It can be a refresher on the basics of literary form, structure, style, and grammar.In the first paragraph, there is a quotation from 'The Great Gatsby' that describes how great a short story is compared to a novel. A review of the structure of the short story is provided in the second paragraph. Briefly, the two stories are very different and one clearly surpassed the other.The structure of the short story is based on an act, subject, theme, and action. The third paragraph takes the reader back to the first paragraph and compares both short stories to the central idea of each. The comparison is a logical one. The central idea of each story is about comparing or contrasting two opposing things, so the comparison is complete.After the first paragr aph, there is a brief synopsis of the first short story. This provides synopses of the main features and characteristics of the first story, as well as providing context for the events of the short story and the character in each story.The next paragraph outlines the theme of the short story. It is essential that the writer makes the theme clear and memorable. In the third paragraph, both short stories are compared to each other and the theme of each is understood. The writer's role is to provide context for the comparison, and also to describe the contrast of one story against the other.The last two paragraphs summarize the essay. This is the part of the essay where the writer brings the essay to a close. He or she tells the reader why this essay is useful and provides an example of a literary work that demonstrates the same structure.The final paragraph is the conclusion to the essay. The writer reminds the reader that they now have the briefest glimpse of each story and highlight s what they learned. It is the writer's task to build upon the lessons learned.Each student should complete this sample essay comparing two short stories when completing their first short story writing assignment. Each student will find it difficult to achieve the standard of the standard being measured in this essay.

Free Essays on ANALYSIS OF THE KEY MARKETING ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AFFECTING THE UK NEWSPAPER MARKET

CONTENTS TERMS OF REFERENCE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 PROCEDURE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 FINDING†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 CONCLUSIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 RECOMMEDATIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 1. TERMS OF REFERNCE The news corporation the world’s leading publisher of English language newspapers. The news Corporation is singly run by Rupert Murdoch were it as several markets across the globe. The New Corporation would like an independent and objective analysis of their newspaper publishing interests in the UK. 2. PROCEDURE In order to ascertain the precise marketing environmental issues affecting the UK newspaper market I adopted the following procedures: 1) Analysis of the keys marketing environment issues using porter’s five forces 2) Analysis of the Newspapers competitive position: Analyse competitor’s market share to determine the relative power of each organisation in the newspaper market. 3) Environmental priorities – matrix 4) Recommendation 3. FINDINGS The competitive environment include those factors with which the organisation comes into closet contact, factors that have a rather clear and immediate impact on its success. The analytical framework which I’ll be using to analyse the competeitive environment is porter’s five forces which basically outline the COMPETITIVE RIVALRY, THREAT OF ENTRY, THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES, THE POWER OF BUYER, and THE POWER OF SUPPLIERS. The reason why I am using this analytical framework is to illustrate issues that are affecting the newspaper market, to enable the News Corporation to develop a ... Free Essays on ANALYSIS OF THE KEY MARKETING ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AFFECTING THE UK NEWSPAPER MARKET Free Essays on ANALYSIS OF THE KEY MARKETING ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AFFECTING THE UK NEWSPAPER MARKET CONTENTS TERMS OF REFERENCE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 PROCEDURE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 FINDING†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 CONCLUSIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 RECOMMEDATIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 1. TERMS OF REFERNCE The news corporation the world’s leading publisher of English language newspapers. The news Corporation is singly run by Rupert Murdoch were it as several markets across the globe. The New Corporation would like an independent and objective analysis of their newspaper publishing interests in the UK. 2. PROCEDURE In order to ascertain the precise marketing environmental issues affecting the UK newspaper market I adopted the following procedures: 1) Analysis of the keys marketing environment issues using porter’s five forces 2) Analysis of the Newspapers competitive position: Analyse competitor’s market share to determine the relative power of each organisation in the newspaper market. 3) Environmental priorities – matrix 4) Recommendation 3. FINDINGS The competitive environment include those factors with which the organisation comes into closet contact, factors that have a rather clear and immediate impact on its success. The analytical framework which I’ll be using to analyse the competeitive environment is porter’s five forces which basically outline the COMPETITIVE RIVALRY, THREAT OF ENTRY, THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES, THE POWER OF BUYER, and THE POWER OF SUPPLIERS. The reason why I am using this analytical framework is to illustrate issues that are affecting the newspaper market, to enable the News Corporation to develop a ...

Assessment of a students personal learning style

Assessment of a students personal learning style Any educational course is always commenced with some expectations and hopes to achieve some specific goals. These expectations and hopes are always contingent to some estimation as well as some strategic plans to achieve the set goals. In this essay I will endeavour to write a personal reflection on what I have learned upon completing the course .This will include some assessment of my personal learning style and strengths and weaknesses, an estimated work plan for my completion of the degree, and the strategy I will intend to adopt for future essay writing. This will be a useful document to help me through the course as well as an important part of my assessment. These expectations with reference to their strategic planning for the accomplishment of the course are as follows: My expectations before the commencement of the B.Th. course at SLCC. A new learning experience in London (SLCC). Exploration of learning potentials and weakness. Evaluation of my strengths and weakness to impr ove the mistakes and shortcomings. The Assessment to judge my achievement and future planning to complete my degree at a specific determined time. MY EXPECTATIONS AND THE NEW LEARNING EXPERIENCE: It was expected by me that I would be supposed to go through the written examinations as is instructed in my home country, Pakistan. I was unaware of the enhanced research study at UK because I never researched before even at my Master degree level studies rather went through a specific syllabus and examination system. I also thought to be prepared for the examination by cramming the things in contrast to be creative minded person as I am now. Learning through visual aids like movies that are being shown by Mercia time to time and use of PowerPoint in the seminars are very innovative and a new things to learn for me. These things left a permanent impression on my memory as is also said that show and tell is a good way of teaching and one learns a lot through hearing and seeing. Seminars tha t are held on some occasions are also a good source of education as they just bring a slight change in one’s regular monotonous routine of learning work. Apart from this change, they also provide a chance to learn a very comprehensive and lengthy topic within a short period of time. These seminars are also a unique experience for me as they informed me about the things happening on an international level for instance persecution of the Christian throughout the world came to my knowledge at SLCC in contrast to my previous knowledge of persecution that was only limited to the Bible. Discussion on some topic is a best way of learning as compared to learning alone because in a group discussion different opinions and ideas are shared that bring out the best possible answer of the faced issue. In addition, question answer method of study at SLCC also brought confidence in me to further explore and polish my hidden talents. I never had any idea to cope with an atmosphere where essay s are written by using libraries and internet because I was not good at internet and never used any library before coming to SLCC. Therefore, usage and utilization of library and the Internet created in me a sense of curiosity for more and more as well as correct knowledge.

Pursue MS in Computational Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pursue MS in Computational Finance - Essay Example However the biggest revelation that I experienced was when I came across the concepts of finance, economics and banking during my under graduation. I began to realize the true importance of numbers. That was when I began comprehending the magnitude of services that mathematics could provide. I immediately realized that a domain that blends mathematics and finance was my future. Even before I completed my Class X, I had achieved a high level of proficiency in various nuances of mathematics, much advanced than required by convention. I spent vast amounts of time identifying the roles that mathematics plays in everyday life. Of the various applications with their pith as numbers, I was most fascinated by Finance and its related domains. Consequently, I took up Finance as my major subject for my under-graduation at Georgia State University. The subjects that I learnt during my undergraduate course have taught me the art of formal and logical thinking. My passion for finance only escalated from day one of my under-graduation. Some of my favorite subjects were Mathematics, Finance, Economics and Risk Management. I took several interesting courses in finance and completed all the required credits successfully.

Drug Use at Workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Drug Use at Workplace - Essay Example Additionally, the "meth" epidemic really was not properly categorized at all. Actually, the issue is the use of stimulants, not so much crystal meth. Meth use takes a terrible toll on the mind and body of the user. The devastating physical effects of using this extremely addicting drug range from mildly debilitating to severely incapacitating and potentially lethal. Common side effects for using meth include facial disfigurement, rotting teeth (meth mouth), anorexia, body tremors, convulsions, high blood pressure, and seizures. But it is the destructive psychological and neurological effects on the addict that make meth an issue for the entire workplace. Even short-term meth use can cause severe mood swings, depression, paranoia, and emotional instability in the user, increasing the potential for violence in the workplace. Americans are working harder and longer, and now some people are turning to drugs for a quick boost--with dire consequences. Drugs in the workplace may not be a new phenomenon, but there's a new poison taking precedence: Workplace methamphetamine abuse rose 68 percent in 2003. Meth use and stimulus amphetamine injestion can cause serious damage to employees and the overall work environment. While high on meth, employees may think they're in control, but it's a false sense of security. Employees are not completely aware of their environment and are apt to have more on-the-job accidents. Signs of meth addiction include dizziness, irritability, sudden weight loss, inability to get along with co-workers or supervisors, and a possible tendency toward violence. b) What are the tangible benefits of resolving the problem Sadly, the article does not speak to solving the problem. Rather it readily admits that researchers haven't a clue as to how to treat meth addiction. My own independent research indicates the rampant effects of methamphetamine addiction at work. Clearly there are no tangible benefits to the employer. Tragically, it appears that the main benefit is to protect the workplace from the addict. 4) Describe and evaluate any solutions provided in the article. The article did not offer any solutions at all. It readily admits that there is a paucity of information available on how to treat this latest epidemic in the world of drug

Killer Whales - The Orcas Essay -- Research Essays Papers

Killer Whales - The Orcas Killer whales are one of the most fascinating displays of ocean life. The killer whale has characteristics that are important to its survival in the ocean. It is interesting to know that killer whales have a plentiful diet. It is astounding to see how killer whales behave in the ocean. I plan to tell you about the killer whale, its characteristics, its diet, and its behavior in the ocean as well as the predation of the orca. Orcinus orca is the scientific name for the massive marine mammal. Orcas are not rare, but have declining numbers in some areas (Martin.) Orcas are found from the Artic Ocean to the Antartic Ocean. (Britannica) They belong to the Delphinidae, or dolphin family, which is the largest of their species. Female orcas grow to be at the most 15 feet, and weigh up to 4 tons, but the males can grow as large as 20-30 feet, and weight up to 8 tons. (Martin) The color of the orca is white in some spots, black on the majority of the body, and gray just behind the dorsal fin. It is white on the chin, belly and the eye. The white patch above the eye is usually mistaken for the eye, and may confuse their prey, but acts as a camouflage for the eye. The name â€Å"killer whale† makes people tend to believe that this is a viscious man-eating mammal, yet it is one of the most shrewd, docile and playful species of the marine mammals. The orca is sexually mature at 10-15 years of age, much like humans, which is 12-13 years of age. They tend to mate year round, and is able to have a calf every two years. It is interesting to know that lactation of the mother lasts 12 or more months (Wynne.) The life expectancy of orcas is 45-50 years of age. The orca has some distinctive features. The do... ...own to circle its dead for hours until dying itself. It puts its own life on the line when the others in its group is in trouble. The diverse diet also makes it an interesting marine mammal to know about because different types of marine life have a food staple consisting of two or three species. The orcas distinctive white spot above the eye make for good diversion and the conical teeth make for excellent hunting. And although they range in size depending on sex, the fascination with this fair sized marine mammal is immeasurable in size. Bibliography Martin, Richard Mark Mammals of the Ocean. G.P. Putnam’s Son New York, 1977 Britannica Online Dictionary. Britanica.com. June. 2001 . Haley, Delphine Marine Mammals. Pacific Search Press Pub. Date: unknown Wynne, Kate Marine Mammals of Alaska University of Alaska Fairbanks. Pub Date: Unknown

Momentum trading and Business Cycle Risk: Evidence from BRIC Countries

1. Introduction. BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries are growing at an alarming rate. This growth can be attributed to a number of factors including globalisation, financial liberalisation which has led to an increase in cross-border capital flows, technological developments and the internet. These countries are forecast to witness tremendous growth in the years ahead. The alarming growth of BRIC countries has attracted investors in search of suitable environments for portfolio diversification to consider BRIC countries as potential destinations for diversifying their portfolios. This paper presents a proposal to study the link between business cycles and momentum trading in the BRIC stock markets. The paper aims at understanding how business cycle risk affects momentum profits in BRIC countries. The study also seeks to provide an understanding of how momentum profits are affected by firm specific characteristics such as firm size and book-to-market ratios in BRIC countries. 2. Objectives of the study The objective of the study is to determine the impact of business cycle risk on momentum profits and thus momentum trading in BRIC countries. Research Questions The study aims at answering the following questions: Are there momentum profits in the stock markets of BRIC countries If so, what is the impact of Business Cycle risk on these profits What are the regulatory implications of momentum profits in BRIC countries Significance of the Study The study is significant to market regulators in that it will enable them design regulatory requirements aimed at reducing inefficiencies in BRIC stock markets thereby increasing their ability to attract capital. The study will also help foreign investors to gain more confidence in BRIC countries. Finally, the study will serve as a reference point for future researchers interested in conducting research on momentum profits. 5. Literature Review. A momentum trading strategy is a trading strategy that is designed based on past performance. The trading strategy is based on the assumption that â€Å"history will repeat itself†. A momentum trading strategy is therefore a strategy, which assumes that the return performance will persist in the medium term (Signos and Chelley, 1994). Momentum profits were first observed by Jegadeesh and Titman (1993). Accordingly, the study observed that stocks that performed well in a previous period also performed well in the current period, while those that performed poorly in the previous period also performed poorly in the current period. This means that a trading strategy that went long on previous winners while shorting previous losers would result in positive abnormal returns. In particular Jagadeesh and Titman (1993) observed the realisation of positive abnormal returns of 1 percent with the momentum strategy. In addition, a number of other studies have observed significant positive abnormal returns with the momentum trading strategy (e.g., Moskowitz and Grinblatt, 1999; Jegadeesh and Titman, 2001; Liu et al. (1999), Hong and Tonks, 2003; Gregory et al., 2001; Griffin et al., 2003; Gregory et al. 2001; Rouwenhorst 1998). The implication of the existence of such a Band Wagon (money making strategy) is that markets were not efficient. According to the weak- and semi-strong form efficient market hypotheses, all information available to the general public is already reflected in stock prices. This means that investors cannot realise superior risk adjusted returns by adopting a particular trading strategy such as the one proposed by momentum trading (Ross et al., 1999; Bodie et al., 2007). Attempts to attribute this finding to inefficient markets have been opposed by Fama and French (1993, 1995, 1996) who argued that observing momentum profits cannot be attributed to inefficient capital markets. Rather the single factor capital asset pricing model (CAPM) has been criticised for not being able to properly explain the variability of the cross-section of stock returns. This model suggests that stock market returns depend on a single factor (i.e., the return on the market portfolio). However, Fama and French (1993, 1995, 1996) contest this view and argue instead that stock returns could be explained by additional factors such as the book-to-market ratio and firm size. A three factor model is therefore proposed which takes into account the impact of size and book-to-market ratio and is found to perform better than the single factor CAPM (Fama and French, 1993, 1995, 1996). In addition, the three factor model was extended to a four-factor model to include a momentum factor w hich measures the difference between the return on portfolios of stocks that performed well in the previous period and the return on portfolios of stocks that performed poorly. Including a momentum factor in the three-factor model thus making it a four-factor model enabled the model to be able to explain the momentum profits observed in Jagadeesh and Titman (1993) and the other studies identified in the Literature. In summary, Fama and French argue that anomalies such as those observed in momentum trading cannot be attributed to inefficiencies in capital markets. Rather they should be attributed to inadequacies in the models that are used in explaining the cross-section of stock returns. Other explanations have been offered for the observation of momentum profits. According to behavioural finance theorist, momentum profits are a result of slow movement of information. Behavioural finance theorists are against market efficiency theorists who argue that information is rapidly reflected in stock prices. Among behavioural theorists, Hong and Stein (1999) argue that momentum profits can be attributed to slow diffusion of information across interested investors. This means that some investors receive information about stock prices earlier than others and as such appropriate action faster than others. By so doing, investors who have quick access to information are capable of making superior abnormal returns while those who do not have quick access to information tend not to make superior risk-adjusted returns by using such information as a basis of trading. Barberis et al. (1998) argues that momentum profits can be attributed to overreaction or underreaction of stock prices to news. The explanation from behavioural theorists conflict with those of Fama and French because behavioural theorists also suggest that there is nothing like an efficient market. Given the conflict between behavioural theorists and proponents of market efficiency, alternative explanations have been provided by recent studies. These studies argue that momentum profits are influenced by business cycle variables (e.g., Antoniou et al., 2007; Liew and Vassalou, 1999). Contrary to this view Griffen et al. (2002) in a study examining the link between business cycle variables and momentum profits across many countries argue that momentum profits are not a function of business cycle variables. While many studies have investigated the relationship between business cycle variables, most of these studies focus on developed markets with very little attention paid to emerging markets such as those of BRIC countries. Given the increasing role that BRIC countries play in the global economy, it is important to understand whether there are momentum profits in these countries as well as the role that business cycle risk has on momentum profits. This study is therefore a positive step toward contributing to the literature on momentum profits and business cycle risk by extending previous studies to stock markets in BRIC countries. 5. Research Methods This study will employ an econometric model to study the relationship between momentum profits and three sets of variables: (i) business cycle variables; (ii) firm specific variables (iii); and behavioural finance variables. The relationship between momentum profits and these variables can be represented using the following econometric model: (1) Where is a measure of the momentum profit of country i at in year t; is a vector of firm specific variables; is a vector of the past cumulative raw returns; and are the sensitivities of the momentum profits to changes in firm-specific variables and past cumulative returns respectively. The magnitude of the effect of these variables will be determined by testing the significance of the parameters at the 5% level of significance. In order to study business cycle variables, a model was developed by Chordia and Shivakumar (2002) and later extended by Antoniou et al. (2007). The model is an econometric model which establishes the relationship between momentum profits and business cycle variables. The model can be stated as follows: Where is the return (inclusive of dividends) of firm i in month t, BC is a vector of j (j=1-6) macroeconomic variables representing business cycle variables (DY, Rf, TERM, DEF, FX, and GDP), and is the error term of stock i in month t. DY is the dividend yield; Rf is the risk-free interest rate; DEF is the premium for default risk premium which is estimated as the difference between the yield on long-term corporate bonds and the yield on long-term government bonds; The term spread (TERM) is the difference between the yield on long-term government securities minus the yield on short-term government securities; FX is the foreign exchange rate; and GDP is the change in GDP (Antoniou et al., 2007). As earlier mentioned, stock returns depend on two factors: market factors and firm-specific factors. There is a trade-off relationship between the manner in which each group of factors affect stock returns. That is the higher the impact of firm-specific factors, the lower will be the impact of market factors and vice versa (Antoniou et al., 2007). To estimate equation (1) equations 3 has to be estimated and its parameters used as inputs to equation (2). After estimating equation (2) its parameters can then be used as inputs to equation (1). In this study, both time-series and cross-sectional regressions are used. Cross-sectional regressions are preferred over time series regressions because they help to avoid data-snooping biases which tend to occur in time-series regressions. In the time-series regressions, individual stocks are used which help to reduce the degree of loss of information that tends to occur when portfolios are used. Using first-pass time series regression, which allows the parameters to also fluctuate with firm-specific variables. The firm-specific factors include firm size and book-to-market ratio. The first-pass time-series regression can be stated as follows; is the return on firm i at time t, BC is a the vector of business cycle risk variables identified earlier, FF (Fama and French factors) are the firm-specific variables. Once equation (3) has been estimated, the parameters will be used as inputs to the second pass regression equation (4) below: Where is the output of equation (3). It is the unexplained variation from equation (3). These include the intercept coefficient and the residual term (+) of the regression equation (3); is a vector of firm characteristics, which include firm size and book-to-market ratio for security i at time t. represent the three sets of past cumulative raw returns (for m=1-3) over the second through third (RET 2-3), fourth through sixth (RET 4-6) and seventh through twelfth (RET 7-12) months prior to the current month t. (Antoniou et al. 2007). 6. Data Stock price data for stocks in the BRIC countries will be retrieved from the Thomson Financial Datastream Database. Data on dividend yields will also be retrieved from this database. The database also reports data on exchange rates. GDP, interest rate and exchange rate data will be retrieved from the IMF International Financial Statistics (IFS) database. Stock price data will be used to calculate the monthly return for each stock over the 60 monthly holding periods from January 2007 to December 2011. The returns will be used as inputs to the first-pass regression. References Griffin, John M., Martin, J. Spencer and Ji, Susan, â€Å"Momentum Investing and Business Cycle Risk: Evidence from Pole to Pole† (March 18, 2002). AFA 2003 Washington, DC Meetings; EFA 2002 Berlin Meetings Presented Paper. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=291225 or DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.291225 Antoniou A., Lam H. Y.T., Paudyal K. (2007). Profitability of momentum strategies in international markets: The role of business cycle variables and behavioural biases. Journal of Banking & Finance volume 31, issue 3, pp. 955-972. Liew, Jimmy K.yung Soo and Vassalou, Maria, (1999). â€Å"Can Book-to-Market, Size, and Momentum Be Risk Factors That Predict Economic Growth?† Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=159293 or DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.159293 Rouwenhorst, K.G. (1998). International momentum strategies, Journal of Finance 53, pp. 267–284. Wu, X. (2002). A conditional multifactor analysis of return momentum, Journal of Banking and Finance 26 (2002), pp. 1675–1696 Jegadeesh N., Titman S. (1998). Returns to buying winners and selling losers: Implications for market efficiency, Journal of Finance 48, pp. 65–91. Barberis N., Shleifer A., Vishny R.W.(1998). A model of investor sentiment, Journal of Financial Economics 49, pp. 307–343. Fama E.F., French K.R. (1996). Multifactor explanations of asset pricing anomalies, Journal of Finance 51 (1996), pp. 55–84. Hong H., Stein J.C. (1999). A Unified Theory of Undereaction, Momentum Trading, and Overreaction in Asset Markets. Journal of Finance. Vol. 6, pp 2143-2184 Chelley-Steeley, Patricia and Siganos, Antonios, (2004). â€Å"Momentum Profits in Alternative Stock Market Structures†. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=624583